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Definição e significado de Thermoplasmatales
Definição
Thermoplasmatales (n.)
1.(MeSH)An order of aerobic, thermophilic archaea, in the kingdom EURYARCHAEOTA, characterized by the absence of a cell wall. Two genera have been described: THERMOPLASMA and Picrophilus.
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Sinónimos
Thermoplasmatales (n.) (MeSH)
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Dicionario analógico
Thermoplasmatales (n.)
[MeSH]
Wikipedia
Thermoplasmatales
| Thermoplasmatales | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Archaea |
| Kingdom: | Euryarchaeota |
| Phylum: | Euryarchaeota |
| Class: | Thermoplasmata Reysenbach 2002 |
| Order: | Thermoplasmatales Reysenbach 2002 |
| Families | |
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In taxonomy, the Thermoplasmatales are an order of the Thermoplasmata.[1] All are acidophiles, growing optimally at pH below 2. Picrophilus is currently the most acidophilic of all known organisms growing at a minimum pH of 0.06[2]. Many of these organisms do not contain a cell wall, although this is not true in the case of Picrophilus. Most of members of the Thermotoplasmata are thermophilic.
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Phylogeny
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) [3] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[4] and the phylogeny is based on 16S rRNA-based LTP release 106 by 'The All-Species Living Tree' Project [5]
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Notes:
♠ Strains found at the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) but not listed in the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature LPSN
References
- ^ See the NCBI webpage on Thermoplasmatales. Data extracted from the "NCBI taxonomy resources". National Center for Biotechnology Information. ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/. Retrieved 2007-03-19.
- ^ Life in the Universe: Expectations and Constraints
- ^ J.P. Euzéby. "Thermoplasmataceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) [1]. http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/classifphyla.html#Euryarchaeota. Retrieved 2011-11-17.
- ^ Sayers et al.. "Thermoplasmataceae". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database [2]. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&id=183967&lvl=4&lin. Retrieved 2011-06-05.
- ^ All-Species Living Tree Project."16S rRNA-based LTP release 106 (full tree)". Silva Comprehensive Ribosomal RNA Database [3]. http://www.arb-silva.de/fileadmin/silva_databases/living_tree/LTP_release_106/LTPs106_SSU_tree.pdf. Retrieved 2011-11-17.
- Madigan, M.T. and Martinko, J.M. (2005). Brock Biology of Microorganisms, 11th Ed.. Pearson Prentice Hall.
Further reading
Scientific journals
Scientific books
- Reysenbach, A-L (2001). "Order I. Thermoplasmatales ord. nov.". In DR Boone and RW Castenholz, eds.. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria (2nd ed. ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-387-98771-2.
- Reysenbach, A-L (2001). "Class IV. Thermoplasmata class. nov.". In DR Boone and RW Castenholz, eds.. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria (2nd ed. ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-387-98771-2.
Scientific databases
- PubMed references for Thermoplasmatales
- PubMed Central references for Thermoplasmatales
- Google Scholar references for Thermoplasmatales
External links
- NCBI taxonomy page for Thermoplasmatales
- Search Tree of Life taxonomy pages for Thermoplasmatales
- Search Species2000 page for Thermoplasmatales
- MicrobeWiki page for Thermoplasmatales
- LSPN page for Thermoplasmatales
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