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Definição e significado de toad

Definição

toad (n.)

1.any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

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Merriam Webster

ToadToad (?), n. [OE. tode, tade, AS. tādie, tādige; of unknown origin. Cf. Tadpole.] (Zoöl.) Any one of numerous species of batrachians belonging to the genus Bufo and allied genera, especially those of the family Bufonidæ. Toads are generally terrestrial in their habits except during the breeding season, when they seek the water. Most of the species burrow beneath the earth in the daytime and come forth to feed on insects at night. Most toads have a rough, warty skin in which are glands that secrete an acrid fluid.

☞ The common toad (Bufo vulgaris) and the natterjack are familiar European species. The common American toad (Bufo lentiginosus) is similar to the European toad, but is less warty and is more active, moving chiefly by leaping.

Obstetrical toad. (Zoöl.) See under Obstetrical. -- Surinam toad. (Zoöl.) See Pita. -- Toad lizard (Zoöl.), a horned toad. -- Toad pipe (Bot.), a hollow-stemmed plant (Equisetum limosum) growing in muddy places. Dr. Prior. -- Toad rush (Bot.), a low-growing kind of rush (Juncus bufonius). -- Toad snatcher (Zoöl.), the reed bunting. [Prov. Eng.] -- Toad spittle. (Zoöl.) See Cuckoo spit, under Cuckoo. -- Tree toad. (Zoöl.) See under Tree.

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Definiciones (más)

definição - Wikipedia

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A Year with Frog and Toad • African Common Toad • African Giant Toad • African Red Toad • African Split-skin Toad • African Tree Toad • Ailao Toad • Almirante Trail Toad • Alto Marañon Toad • Amargosa Toad • Amatola Toad • American spadefoot toad • American toad • Apennine Yellow-bellied Toad • Arabian Toad • Arizona Toad • Arroyo toad • Asiatic toad • Asmara Toad • Bates' Tree Toad • Beira Toad • Berber Toad • Betic Midwife Toad • Black toad • Blanford's Toad • Bleeding toad • Blomberg's Toad • Bony-headed Toad • Brongersma's Toad • Canadian Toad • Cane toad • Cannatella's Plump Toad • Cape Mountain Toad • Carabaya Toad • Caucasian Toad • Chirinda Toad • Common Indian Toad • Common Midwife Toad • Common toad-flax • Congo Toad • Convex-tailed Horned Toad • Convex-vented Horned Toad • Couch's Spadefoot Toad • Crested Toad • Cross Toad • Crucifix Toad • Cuban High-crested Toad • Cuban Long-nosed Toad • Cuban Pine Toad • Cuban Small-eared Toad • Cuban Spotted Toad • Desert Spadefoot Toad • Dhofar Toad • Dombe Toad • Dominican Caribbean Toad • Double Crested Toad • Eastern Crested Toad • Eastern Leopard Toad • Eastern spadefoot toad • European Fire-bellied Toad • European Green Toad • European spadefoot toad • Fire bellied toad • Five Live (Toad the Wet Sprocket album) • Frog and Toad • Great Piebald Horned Toad • Great Plains Narrowmouth Toad • Great Plains Toad • Green And Red Venter Harlequin Toad • Green Toad • Guacamayo Plump Toad • Gulf Coast toad • Gutteral Toad • He Flies! He Jumps! He Lurks! Chief Toad Appears! • Herveo Plump Toad • Holdridge's Toad • Hourglass Toad • Houston toad • Hurter's Spadefoot Toad • Iberian Midwife Toad • Idle Toad • Inyanga Toad • Iranian Earless Toad • Iranian Toad • Izecksohn’s Toad • Japanese Common Toad • Japanese Stream Toad • Jeweled Toad • Jingdong Horned Toad • Kalinga Narrowmouth Toad • Karoo Toad • Kihansi Spray Toad • Korean water toad • Kuatun Horned Toad • Large-crested toad • Large-spined Bell Toad • Large-webbed Bell Toad • Lichuan Bell Toad • Little Horned Toad • Little Mexican Toad • Majorcan midwife toad • Maldonada Redbelly Toad • Mangshan Horned Toad • Mauritanian Toad • Medog Horned Toad • Mexican Burrowing Toad • Mexican spade-foot toad • Mongolian toad • Mountain Toad • Mr Toad • Mr. Toad • Nankiang Horned Toad • Natterjack Toad • New Mexico Spadefoot Toad • Nile Delta Toad • Northern Spadefoot Toad • Oak Toad • Omei Horned Toad • Oriental Fire-bellied Toad • P.S. (A Toad Retrospective) • Pakistan Toad • Paradise Toad • Philippine Narrowmouth Toad • Philippine Toad • Pico Blanco Toad • Pine Toad • Plains Spadefoot Toad • Psychoactive toad • Puerto Rican Crested Toad • Ranger's Toad • Red-spotted Toad • Rio Carauta Stubfoot Toad • Rio Perene Toad • Rocky Mountain Toad • Rococo Toad • Rose's Mountain Toad • Rough-skinned Horned Toad • Saab Toad • Saddleback toad • Sand Toad • Scarlet Harlequin Toad • Sea toad • Shaping Horned Toad • Short-nosed Toad • Small-webbed Bell Toad • Sonoran Green Toad • Sonoran desert toad • South American Common Toad • Southeast Asian Horned Toad • Southern Spadefoot Toad • Southern Toad • Southwestern Toad • Spadefoot Toad • Spiny-fingered Horned Toad • Star Fingered Toad • Subdesert Toad • Sulawesian Toad • Sumatra Toad • TOAD (software) • Texas Toad • The Scorpion and the Toad • Three-coloured Harlequin Toad • Tibetan Toad • Toad (Farthing Wood) • Toad (comics) • Toad (song) • Toad Air Marshall • Toad Catchers' Creek • Toad Hall (ANU) • Toad Heaven • Toad Lake Township, Becker County, Minnesota • Toad Mouse • Toad Patrol • Toad Rage • Toad Ramsey • Toad River Hot Springs Provincial Park • Toad River, British Columbia • Toad River/Mile 422 (Alaska Highway) Airport • Toad Suck Daze • Toad Warrior • Toad in the hole • Toad in the hole (game) • Toad of Toad Hall • Toad the Wet Sprocket • Toad's Place • Tradouw's Mountain Toad • True toad • Weigel's Toad • Western Giant Toad • Western Leopard Toad • Western Nimba Toad • Western Spadefoot Toad • Western toad • Woodhouse's Toad • Wushan Horned Toad • Wyoming Toad • Yellow-bellied toad • Yosemite Toad • Zhang's Horned Toad

Dicionario analógico

Wikipedia

Toad

                   
Toad
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Merrem, 1820

List of Anuran families

A toad is any of a number of species of amphibians in the order Anura (frogs) characterized by dry, leathery skin (usually pink and orange-coloured), short legs, and snout-like parotoid glands.[citation needed] A distinction between frogs and toads is not made in taxonomy, but is common in popular culture, in which toads are associated with drier skin and more terrestrial habitats than frogs.[1] In taxonomy, toads are spread across families Bufonidae, Bombinatoridae, Discoglossidae, Pelobatidae, Rhinophrynidae, Scaphiopodidae, and Microhylidae.[2] A group of toads is called a knot.[3]

The bumps on a toad's skin help the animal blend into its environment visually by breaking up its outline.[citation needed] Also, the parotoid gland is often mistaken for 'warts'.[citation needed] They are present on healthy specimens and are not a result of infection.[citation needed]

  A "fire-bellied toad", Bombina bombina

  See also

  References

  1. ^ "Toad". Dictionary.com, LLC. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/toad. Retrieved 29 May 2012. 
  2. ^ "Anura, Taxonomic Serial No.: 173423". ITIS Report. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=173423. Retrieved 20 April 2012. 
  3. ^ Fellows, Dave (29 September 2006). "Animal Congregations, or What Do You Call a Group of.....?". United States Geological Survey, Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center. http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/about/faqs/animals/names.htm. Retrieved 20 April 2012. 

  Further reading

  • Beltz, Ellin (2005). Frogs: Inside their Remarkable World. Firefly Books. ISBN 1-55297-869-9. 

 Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Toad". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 

   
               

 

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